KIP-1036 — Extend RecordDeserializationException exception

Accepted Kafka 3.8 Consumer

Extends `RecordDeserializationException` to carry the raw key bytes, value bytes, headers, timestamp, and timestamp type of the failed record, plus a `DeserializationExceptionOrigin` enum indicating whether the key or value caused the failure. KIP-334 added offset information to this exception for skip-and-continue semantics, but without access to the raw record bytes, implementing a dead-letter queue or diagnostic logging of poison-pill records requires a separate consumer re-fetch.

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